Orientation Held for Kohima Dobashis
KOHIMA, Feb 4: A one-day orientation program for the Dobashis (DBs) of Kohima District was held at the Deputy Commissioner’s Conference Hall on 3 February 2026 here to strengthen their understanding of their roles in administration, customary justice, and governance.
Addressing the inaugural session, Deputy Commissioner Kohima, B. Henok Buchem, NCS, highlighted the historical significance of the Dobashi institution in Naga society. Referring to the formation of the Naga Club in 1918, he said Dobashis played a key role in the early Naga political movement and noted that nine of the signatories to the memorandum submitted to the Simon Commission were Dobashis.
Describing Dobashis as a respected institution vested with both executive and judicial authority, the DC stressed that they must adapt to changing times while upholding equality before the law. He urged them to deliver judgments without fear or favour, remain neutral from village and tribal politics, and maintain discipline and integrity as peacemakers and representatives of the administration.
Speaking on behalf of the Dobashis, Notho, DB-I, thanked the district administration for organising the programme and said that Dobashis are presently functioning in a period of transition and uncertainty due to changing social and administrative contexts. He expressed hope that the orientation would provide clarity and guidance and reaffirmed their commitment to uphold Naga customary law, preserve Naga culture and identity, and contribute to maintaining law and order.
James Renbi Kikon, SDO (C) Sadar, traced the origin of the Dobashi institution, explaining that they served as interpreters and cultural mediators between colonial administrators and Naga communities, bridging linguistic and cultural gaps.
Ketoulhoutuo U. Rame, Senior Legal Assistant, spoke on the Village Council Act, 1978 and the Bengal Frontier Regulation Act, 1873, stating that these laws safeguard Naga customary law and form the legal foundation for justice administration in Nagaland.
Imtiyenla K., EAC Kohima, highlighted the present role of Dobashis in district administration, noting that as government-appointed functionaries they assist in village coordination, dispute mediation, inspections, surveys, law and order duties, and support to police and magistrates.
Dr. Riku, EAC (Sadar), spoke on the Rules for the Administration of Justice and Police in Nagaland, emphasising the role of Dobashis in DB Courts, recording of statements, and ensuring legal proceedings are properly understood.
The programme underscored the challenges of balancing tradition with modern governance and reaffirmed the continued relevance of Dobashis as custodians of customary law and as vital links between traditional practices and the modern administrative system. (Molungnenla, IA Kohima)
